Flags of Angola
The flag of Angola is a significant national symbol representing the Republic of Angola, a country located in southern Africa. Here are some facts about the flag:
- Design: The flag of Angola consists of two horizontal bands of red (top) and black (bottom). In the center of the flag, there is a large yellow emblem that features a gear wheel crossed by a machete, with a star above it.
- History: The current design of the Angolan flag was officially adopted on November 11, 1975, when Angola gained independence from Portugal. The flag was designed by a group of Angolan nationalists led by Quirino da Fonseca.
- Symbolism: The colors and symbols on the flag have specific meanings. The red color represents the bloodshed during the struggle for independence, as well as the defense of the nation. The black color symbolizes Africa and the African continent. The yellow emblem represents progress, industry, and the determination to build a prosperous future. The star represents international solidarity and unity.
- Emblem: The emblem in the center of the flag has several elements. The gear wheel represents industrial workers and symbolizes progress and development. The machete represents the agricultural workers and symbolizes the peasantry. The star above the gear wheel and machete represents socialism, international solidarity, and the country’s aspirations for a bright future.
- Former Flags: Before gaining independence in 1975, Angola used different flags during its history under Portuguese colonial rule. These earlier flags included variations of the Portuguese flag with different coats of arms.
- Official Usage: The Angolan flag is widely used and displayed across the country. It is flown on government buildings, at official ceremonies, and during national holidays and events.
- Flag Day: Angola celebrates Flag Day on November 11 each year, which coincides with the country’s Independence Day. The day is marked with various celebrations and events throughout the country.
The flag of Angola represents the country’s struggle for independence, its African identity, and its aspirations for progress and unity. It serves as a symbol of pride, patriotism, and national unity for the Angolan people.